Citation Machine®: APA Format & APA Citation Generator

Sometimes, another author’s words are so eloquently written that there isn’t a better way to rephrase it yourself. Quite often, researchers and scholars use a small amount of text, word for word, from another source and include it in their own research projects. Details on the differences between the 6th and 7th editions is addressed later in this guide.

• However, if Books or Press are part of the publisher’s names, keep these words in the reference.
• Scroll down to find the proper format for the source you’re citing or referencing.
• In addition to using the exact words from another source and placing them into your project, these citations are also added anytime you paraphrase information.
• You can name up to 20 authors in the reference.

Place the authors in the order they appear on the source. If the source is part of a whole (as many web pages and articles are), place the title in quotation marks without italics (See Section 8.14 of the Publication manual). The title should be in italics if it sits alone (such as a movie, brochure, or report). When the source lacks an author’s name, place the title, year, and page number (if available) in the text.

Paraphrasing is when you take information from another source and rephrase it, in your own words. Scroll down to find the proper format for the source you’re citing or referencing. Researchers and scholars must look up the proper format for the source that they’re attempting to cite.

How to Cite the Purdue OWL in APA

Citations and references should be included anytime you use another individual’s work in your own assignment. If you’re looking for MLA format, check out the Citation Machine MLA Guide. This page provides you with an overview of APA format, 7th edition. Like almost every other citation style, APA style can be cryptic and hard to understand when formatting citations.

Both types are generated automatically when citing a source with Scribbr’s APA Citation Generator. APA in-text citations include the author’s last name, publication date, and, if relevant, a locator such as a page number or timestamp. Scribbr’s free citation generator automatically generates accurate references and in-text citations. Your work is saved automatically after every change and stored securely in your Scribbr account. Getting to grips with citation is simple with the help of our highly apa itu cta rated APA citation guides and videos. Stay organized by creating a separate reference list for each of your assignments.

The guide below is based on APA style 7th edition, which was released in 2020. You can probably imagine how difficult it was to understand the sources that were used for research projects! Included on this reference list page is the full information for any in-text citations found in the body of the project.

When two or more authors work together on a source, write them in the order in which they appear on the source. Include the initials for the first and middle names. See an APA sample paper reference list at the end of this entire section. References display the full information for all the citations found in the body of a research project.

Individual Resources

A professional paper should also include the author note. The 7th edition of the APA Publication Manual requires that the chosen font be accessible (i.e., legible) to all readers and that it be used consistently throughout the paper. Please use the example at the bottom of this page to cite the Purdue OWL in APA. CRAAP is an abbreviation that reminds you of a set of questions to ask yourself when evaluating information. In academic writing, your sources should be credible, up to date, and relevant to your research topic. When using academic databases or search engines, you can use Boolean operators to refine your results.